Aloe squarrosa is native to Socotra, an island in the Arabian Sea belonging to Yemen. It is also found in other parts of Yemen and in neighboring Oman.

Appearance: Aloe squarrosa forms a dense rosette of succulent leaves that are blue-green to gray-green in color. The leaves are triangular in shape and are covered in rough, spiky, toothed edges, resembling the texture of crocodile skin. The leaves can grow up to 10-15 cm long and 2-3 cm wide. The plant produces tall flower spikes with tubular, orange-red flowers that bloom in the winter months.

Plant Care:

1. Light: Aloe squarrosa prefers bright, indirect sunlight or partial shade. It can tolerate some direct sunlight, but prolonged exposure to intense sunlight may cause leaf scorch. Place it in a location with bright, filtered light for best growth.

2. Temperature: Aloe squarrosa is a frost-tender plant and requires protection from freezing temperatures. It thrives in warm to mild climates, with temperature ranges between 15-30°C being ideal.

3. Watering: Aloe squarrosa is a drought-tolerant plant that prefers well-draining soil. Allow the soil to dry out partially between waterings, and water sparingly during the dormant winter months. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so it's important to avoid keeping the soil overly moist.

4. Soil: A well-draining soil mix, such as a cactus or succulent mix, is suitable for Aloe squarrosa. It's important to ensure that the pot or container has drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.

5. Fertilizer: Aloe squarrosa does not require frequent fertilization. You can use a diluted, balanced liquid fertilizer formulated for succulents during the growing season (spring to summer) at half the recommended strength, applied sparingly.

6. Propagation: Aloe squarrosa can be propagated through offsets or "pups" that form around the base of the plant. These can be carefully separated and replanted in well-draining soil. It can also be propagated by leaf cuttings, although it's generally a slower process.

7. Pests and diseases: Aloe squarrosa is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it can occasionally be affected by common succulent pests such as mealybugs or scale insects. Regularly inspect the plant for any signs of infestation and treat promptly with appropriate methods, such as using insecticidal soap or neem oil.

8. Potting and Repotting: Aloe squarrosa generally doesn't require frequent repotting and can be kept in the same pot for several years. However, if the plant outgrows its container or if the soil becomes compacted, you may need to repot it into a slightly larger pot with fresh well-draining soil.